Monitoring of administrative accounts regulating tourist activity in Russia (on the Example of social network “Vkontakte”)
https://doi.org/10.32603/2412-8562-2021-7-1-69-81
Abstract
Introduction. This article presents the sociological monitoring results of the official public authorities’ accounts effectiveness. The COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic in 2020 forced most businesses and organizations to move their activities online. For organizations working with different public groups, representation in the digital space is an urgent need. Since in the current conditions the ability to quickly reconstruct the formats of communication activity has become crucial, social networks turn out to be a key business resource. At the same time it is obvious that government agencies, which under normal circumstances are more reactive than commercial structures and NGOs, have not shown the same effectiveness in internet communications. The authors set a research task is to collect information about the activities of federal and regional bodies responsible for the development and management of the tourism industry in official representations in the online space. The tourist sector was chosen for the research as the most affected by the pandemic, on the one hand, and as a driver of the economy in a situation of general crisis, on the other hand.
Methodology and sources. The methodological framework of the study is the structural-functional approach. The subject of the analysis is the communication activity of official accounts of the authorities involved in the regulation of the tourism industry in the capital and regions in the social network “Vkontakte” (as the most popular in Russia). We analyzed 249 publications by 15 online activity parameters in 11 groups of subjects the Russian Federation for two weeks of 2020.
Results and discussion. Monitoring of official accounts showed a significant variation in the number of subscribers – from several hundred to tens of thousands. Two accounts had no content at all during the survey periods. The remaining groups did not have a unified approach to publication activity, namely different degrees of frequency of publications, as well as different formats of presenting material. According to the quantitative characteristics and the degree of audience engagement, the Ministry of Culture, Tourism and Archives of the Republic of Komi is the most active group, the account of the Federal Agency for Tourism (Rostourism) is the most active by the quality of preparation and presentation content, the virality of posts (and by a high degree of negative feedback). A summary table of the data is given in the publication.
Conclusion. The study has shown that the current situation with the pandemic has had a significant impact on the communication activity of the studied administrative structures. A number of organizations, even which initially had a large audience of subscribers, either did not update their content or did so irregularly. The organizations that do not take into account the interests of the audience and demonstrate a formal approach to the maintenance of pages were identified. Thus, it can be argued that such an important communication resource as social networks is used ineffectively by the majority of administrative bodies in the sphere of tourism management.
About the Authors
А. A. ChugunovaRussian Federation
Anna A. Chugunova – Senior Lecturer at the Department of Public Relations; Postgraduate at the Department of Sociology and Political Science. The author of 13 scientific publications. Area of expertise: «soft power», branding of territories, tourism, online communities
5 Professor Popov str., St Petersburg 197376
A. N. Pisareva
Russian Federation
Alexandra N. Pisareva – Postgraduate at the Department of Sociology and Political Science. The author of 10 scientific publications. Area of expertise: sociology of politics, modern politics of Russia, evolution of political institutions, information technologies in politics
5 Professora Popova str., St Petersburg 197376
References
1. “The final stage of the tourist forum “Northern Palmira”” (2020), Moi biznes [My business], available at: https://fond-msp.ru/news/sostoyalsya-zakluchitelniy-etap-turisticheskogo-forumasevernaya-palmira (accessed 12.09.2020).
2. “I St. Petersburg Business Tourism Forum. Event recording” (2020), Moi biznes [My business], available at: https://fond-msp.ru/live2 (accessed 12.09.2020).
3. “TOP 10 Resources” (2020), Mediascope WEB-Index, available at: https://webindex.mediascope.net/top-resources (accessed 11.09.2020).
4. Miroshnichenko, I.V. (2013), Setevoi landshaft Rossiiskoi publichnoi politiki [The network landscape of Russian public policy], Prosveshchenie-Yug, Krasnodar, RUS.
5. Yachmennik, K.V. (2015), “Network local policy: main content and structure”, Scientific Almanac, no. 12-3 (14), pp. 108–115. DOI: 10.17117/na.2015.12.03.108.
6. Gavra, D.P. and Dekalov, V.V. (2019), “Networked Society and its New Power Actors: Critical Analysis of Hardware, Software, and Communicative Level of Digital Space”, 2019 Communication Strategies in Digital Society Workshop (ComSDS), SPb., RUS, 10 April 2019, pp. 70–75. DOI: 10.1109/COMSDS.2019.8709647.
7. “Tourism Committee of the Moscow Region”, Vkontakte, available at: https://vk.com/welcomemosreg (accessed 11.09.2020).
8. “Tourism Committee of the Murmansk Region”, Vkontakte, available at: https://vk.com/murman.tourism51 (accessed 11.09.2020).
9. “Tourism Committee of the Saratov Region”, Vkontakte, available at: https://vk.com/v64regione (accessed 11.09.2020).
10. “Committee for Tourism Development of St. Petersburg”, Vkontakte, available at: https://vk.com/c_tourism (accessed 11.09.2020).
11. Tourism Committee of the Leningrad Region, Vkontakte, available at: https://vk.com/lentravel.ru47 (accessed 11.09.2020).
12. “Tourism Committee of the Pskov region”, Vkontakte, available at: https://vk.com/pskovtourism (accessed 11.09.2020).
13. “Tourism Committee of the Republic of Ingushetia”, Vkontakte, available at: https://vk.com/ingtourism (accessed 11.09.2020).
14. “Ministry of Culture, Tourism and Archival Affairs of the Komi Republic”, Vkontakte, available at: https://vk.com/mincultkomi (accessed 11.09.2020).
15. “Ministry of Tourism of the Republic of Buryatia”, Vkontakte, available at: https://vk.com/mintur03 (accessed 11.09.2020).
16. “Federal Agency for Tourism (Rosturizm)”, Vkontakte, available at: https://vk.com/rostourism.official (accessed 11.09.2020).
17. “Rossotrudnichestvo”, Vkontakte, available at: https://vk.com/rsgovru (accessed 11.09.2020).
18. “Order of 27 March 2020 no. 763-r” (2020), Government of the Russian Federation, available at: http://static.government.ru/media/files/uPySAqzA9AV39jD1h71za3OR9esIxlDj.pdf (accessed 21.09.2020).
19. “The activity of Russian-speaking users in social media networks” (2020), Popsters, available at: https://popsters.ru/app/docs/Popsters_research_2018_rus.pdf (accessed 15.09.2020).
20. “From July 6 to July 20, 2020 Rossotrudnichestvo is conducting a flash mob “Look at Russia”!” (2020), Vkontakte, 6 July, available at: https://vk.com/wall-81538275_20643 (accessed 15.09.2020).
21. “Zarina Doguzova’s statement on the continuation of the program to stimulate domestic tourist trips” (2020), Vkontakte, 9 Sept., available at: https://vk.com/wall-41862358_8326 (accessed 12.09.2020).
22. “By the 100th anniversary, Komi may become one of the pilot tourist and recreational ecological clusters in Russia” (2020), Vkontakte, 6 July, available at: https://vk.com/wall-49393744_17739 (accessed 20.09.2020).
23. “Did you know that Izvara is not only a museum, but also a protected area” (2020), Vkontakte, 6 July, available at: https://vk.com/wall-185322446_355 (accessed 18.09.2020).
24. “Sberbank, Google and Rosturizm presented a new anti-crisis “Business plan” for the tourism industry” (2020), Vkontakte, 9 July, available at: https://vk.com/wall-41862358_7472 (accessed 19.09.2020).
25. “Petersburg hospitality program is launched in St. Petersburg” (2020), Vkontakte, 6 July, available at: https://vk.com/wall-151768118_805 (accessed 19.09.2020).
26. “Currently, three bike routes are being actively developed in the Leningrad region” (2020), Vkontakte, 7 July, available at: https://vk.com/wall-185322446_35 (accessed 12.09.2020).
27. “130 travelers went on a hike to become a tourist of the Leningrad region” (2020), Vkontakte, 11 Sept., available at: https://vk.com/wall-185322446_557 (accessed 13.09.2020).
Review
For citations:
Chugunova А.A., Pisareva A.N. Monitoring of administrative accounts regulating tourist activity in Russia (on the Example of social network “Vkontakte”). Discourse. 2021;7(1):69-81. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.32603/2412-8562-2021-7-1-69-81