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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">discourse</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Дискурс</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Discourse</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2412-8562</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2658-7777</issn><publisher><publisher-name>СПбГЭТУ «ЛЭТИ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32603/2412-8562-2024-10-1-56-72</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">discourse-657</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОЦИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SOCIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вовлечение студентов в науку в фокусе социологического анализа</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Student Involvement in Science in the Focus of Sociological Analysis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5304-2613</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Строгецкая</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Strogetskaya</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Строгецкая Елена Витальевна – кандидат политических наук (2000), доцент (2004), заведующая кафедрой социологии и политологии</p><p>ул. Профессора Попова, д. 5Ф, Санкт-Петербург, 197022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Strogetskaya – Can. Sci. (Politics, 2000), Docent (2004), Head of the Department of Sociology and Political Science</p><p>5F Professor Popov str., St Petersburg 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avs1973@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бетигер</surname><given-names>И. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Betiger</surname><given-names>I. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бетигер Ирина Борисовна – заместитель руководителя службы социологического и психологического сопровождения учебного процесса</p><p>ул. Профессора Попова, д. 5Ф, Санкт-Петербург, 197022</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina B. Betiger – Deputy Head of the Service of Sociological and Psychological Support of the Educational Process</p><p>5F Professor Popov str., St Petersburg 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ssps@etu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный электротехнический университет «ЛЭТИ» им. В. И. Ульянова (Ленина)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>72</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Строгецкая Е.В., Бетигер И.Б., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Строгецкая Е.В., Бетигер И.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Strogetskaya E.V., Betiger I.B.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://discourse.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/657">https://discourse.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/657</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Актуальность темы обусловлена следующим противоречием. По данным сравнительных международных исследований, в ряде развитых стран наблюдается снижение интереса молодежи к научной деятельности. В этом отношении Россия представляет исключение, поскольку молодые россияне более лояльно, чем, например, их сверстники в Европе, относятся к науке и высоко оценивают влияние научных достижений на общество. Вместе с тем проблема «изношенности» научных кадров в России полностью не решена. Процесс старения замедлился, но пока рано говорить о массовом притоке молодежи в науку. На фоне этого противоречия авторами были выдвинуты гипотезы о недостаточной вовлеченности студентов инженерных направлений подготовки в научные исследования и неудовлетворенности представителей цифрового поколения форматами научной коммуникации, с которыми им приходится сталкиваться.</p></sec><sec><title>Методология и источники</title><p>Методология и источники. Для разработки методологии исследования авторы опирались на концепцию влияния вуза на студента (Э. Паскарелла, П. Теренцини); теорию детерминированности студенческого успеха его академической и социальной интегрированностью в различные сферы университетской жизни (В. Тинто). Для уточнения понятия «научная коммуникация» авторы обратились к концептуальной модели М. Буки и Б. Тренча, дифференцирующей каналы и методы доступа общества к научной информации.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Цель исследования заключалась в определении степени студенческой вовлеченности в научную деятельность университета и анализ условий для формирования коммуникативных стратегий, способствующих этому. В исследованиях участвовали студенты 1–3-го курсов бакалавриата технических специальностей (N = 304).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Получены следующие результаты. Во-первых, хотя студенты рассматривают науку как высоко значимый вид деятельности, они не осознают ее как модель своей профессиональной идентичности. Во-вторых, хотя наука для многих респондентов представляет интерес, он остается на уровне замыслов, а не действия. Препятствие для этого респонденты видят в собственной неуверенности в своей научно-технической подготовке. В-третьих, в ходе исследований были выявлены коммуникационные стратегии, которые одновременно вызывают интерес к науке и формируют у студентов ощущение прогресса в освоении научно-исследовательских компетенций.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The relevance of the topic is due to the following contradiction. According to comparative international studies, in a number of developed countries there is a decline in the interest of young people in scientific activities. In this regard, Russia is an exception, since young Russians are more loyal to science than, for example, their peers in Europe and highly value the impact of scientific achievements on society. At the same time, the problem of «worn-out» scientific personnel in Russia has not been completely resolved. The aging process has slowed down, but it is too early to talk about a massive influx of young personnel into science. Against the background of this contradiction, the authors put forward hypotheses about the lack of involvement of engineering students in scientific research and the dissatisfaction of representatives of the digital generation with the formats of scientific communication that they encounter.</p></sec><sec><title>Methodology and sources</title><p>Methodology and sources. To develop the research methodology, the authors relied on the concept of the influence of the university on the student (E. Pascarella, P. Terenzini); the theory of the determination of student success by its academic and social integration into various spheres of university life (V. Tinto). To clarify the concept of «scientific communication» the authors turned to the conceptual model of M. Buki and B. Trench, which differentiates the channels and methods of public access to scientific information.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. The purpose of the study was to determine the degree of student involvement in the scientific activities of the university and to analyze the conditions for the formation of communication strategies that promote involvement. Students of 1–3 years of bachelor's degree in technical specialties (N = 304) participated in the research.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The following results were obtained. Firstly, although students view science as a highly significant activity, they do not recognize it as a model of their professional identity. Secondly, although science is of interest to many respondents, it remains at the level of plans, not action. Respondents see an obstacle to this in their own lack of confidence in their scientific and technical training. Third, research has identified communication strategies that both arouse interest in science and provide students with a sense of progress in mastering research competencies.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>студенческая вовлеченность</kwd><kwd>научная коммуникация</kwd><kwd>цифровое поколение в науке</kwd><kwd>студенты и аспиранты инженерных специальностей</kwd><kwd>профессиональная идентичность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>student engagement</kwd><kwd>scientific communication</kwd><kwd>digital generation in science</kwd><kwd>undergraduate and graduate students of engineering</kwd><kwd>professional identity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Российская молодежь: образование и наука / Н. Бондаренко, Ю. Войнилов, Г. Волкова и др. 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